ADHD Medications and Treatments Stimulants are the main medications used to treat ADHD. They boost neurotransmitters, which help control impulses and improve concentration. Adderall and dextroamphetamine are just two examples, as well as the methylphenidate, Lisdexamfetamine and Ritalin, also known by their brand names. Doctors can also prescribe antidepressants, like https://www.iampsychiatry.com/adult-adhd-medication